Monetary Operations: Tools and Techniques for Policy Implementation, 2023

Monetary Operations: Tools and Techniques for Policy Implementation

Monetary Operations: Tools and Techniques for Policy Implementation

Date: June 5–8, 2023
Time: 9am-1pm (EDT) | 2pm-6pm (BST) | 9pm-1am (SGT)
Location: Virtual 

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Chair: Francesco Papadia, former director general for market operations, European Central Bank

Key issues this course will address:

  • How are central banks around the world dealing with inflation operationally and in terms of their balance sheet?
  • How will CBDCs and climate risk impact monetary policy?
  • What is the “new model” for monetary policy making?

The past year has strained frameworks for implementing monetary policy the world over. The pivot from post-covid to ‘normalisation’ has stretched policy tools, balance sheets and communication skills. Yet central bankers recognise that much work remains to be done to rein in inflation, reduce volatility and re-build credibility. They know this year will be among the most challenging of their careers.

A critical role in uncertain markets is to manage expectations: internally and externally, among markets and stakeholders and be equipped with a clear policy framework. Yet the fast-paced nature of financial markets renders this communication far from straightforward.

This course is designed to equip central bankers to meet these challenges. Each day will feature three hours of expert-led Live Content to maximise the opportunity to share and learn. The chair will ensure participants have opportunities to network throughout the course, with time set aside for a workshop on implementing key learnings.

View chair letter

Agenda

Two weeks prior to your training course you will be emailed access to our content hub with course materials, including a trial to Central Banking if you are not already subscribed. There will be a combination of articles, reports and presentations that will contribute to two hours of preparation time for the live content. Presentations for the sessions will also be held here subject to the speaker approval.

Dealing with disruptive forces

14:0014:30

Monetary Operations Course Introduction
Course introduction session led by the chair

13:00 - 13:30

  • Introductions and welcome from the chairperson
  • Overview of the training course
  • Discussion of the delegate expectations
Francesco Papadia

former director general for market operations

European Central Bank

Francesco Papadia is chair of Prime Collateralised Securities, chair of the Selection Panel of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, resident fellow of Bruegel and lectures at various Universities. Between June 1998 and May 2012 he was director general for Market Operations at the European Central Bank. Before that he held different positions at Research Department and Foreign Department of Banca d'Italia. Between 1980 and 1983 he was economic advisor at the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs of the European Commission. From 1974 to 1979 he served as economist in the Research Department of Banca d'Italia. Francesco Papadia holds a degree in Law from the University of Rome. He did his postgraduate studies in Economics at Istao, Ancona and at the London Business School. He has published numerous articles and books.

14:3015:30

Monetary policy in 2023: fighting inflation and its consequences for central banks
Monetary policy in 2023: fighting inflation and its consequences for central banks

13:30 - 14:30

  • Assessment of dilemmas, conflicts and trade-offs between price and financial stability
  • Implications for central banks’ independence and accountability
  • Overview of key factors and dynamics that will shape the framework for monetary policy operations in the years to come
  • Discussion: future of monetary policy in the delegates’ home jurisdictions
Francesco Papadia

Former director general for market operations

European Central Bank

Francesco Papadia is chair of primary collateralised securities, chair of the selection panel of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, resident fellow of Bruegel and lectures at various universities. Between June 1998 and May 2012 he was director general for market operations at the European Central Bank. Before that he held different positions at Research Department and Foreign Department at the Bank of Italy. Between 1980 and 1983 he was economic advisor at the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs of the European Commission. From 1974 to 1979 he served as economist in the Research Department of the Bank of Italy. He holds a degree in law from the University of Rome and did his postgraduate studies in economics at Istao, Ancona and at the London Business School. He has written numerous articles and books.

15:3015:45

Coffee break

10:45 - 12:00

15:4516:45

Digital currencies and monetary policy: implications for monetary policy, central banks and central banking

16:00 - 17:00

  • Taxonomy of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs), stable coins and crypto assets
  • Impact and implications of CBDCs for markets and portfolios
  • Opportunities and risks of CBDCs for monetary policy implementation
Carlos Cantu

Economist, representative office for the Americas, Monetary economics department

Bank for International Settlements

Carlos Cantú joined the BIS in the spring of 2016. He obtained his MA and PhD in economics from the University of California, Los Angeles. Before obtaining his PhD, he worked for the Bank of Mexico in the Economic Research Department. He is part of the secretariat of the BIS Consultative Group on Innovation and the Digital Economy Technical Task Force on CBDCs.

16:4517:15

Networking break

15:30 - 16:00

17:1518:15

What next for central bank balance sheets?

13:00 - 13:45

  • Quantitative easing and tightening: symmetrical or asymmetrical effects?
  • Liquidity management and quantitative tightening
  • Respective roles of interest rate increases and quantitative tightening to fight inflation
  • Discussion: the future of central bank balance sheets and money market operations
Roberto Motto

Senior Adviser - Directorate General Monetary Policy

European Central Bank

Roberto Motto is Senior Adviser in the Directorate General Monetary Policy of the European Central Bank (ECB). He holds a Ph.D. in Economics from the University of York. He has worked at the ECB since 2000. His expertise is in monetary policy and macroeconomics. He has published in several international journals such as “American Economic Review”, “Journal of Monetary Economics”, “Journal of Money, Credit and Banking”, “Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control”, and has co-authored a book on the history of the ECB monetary policy.

Enhancing the risk management toolkit

14:0015:00

The new toolkit for optimising monetary policy operations

13:00 - 14:00

  • Evolution of approaches for managing domestic liquidity and monetary policy operations
  • Frameworks for tackling challenges at both strategic and day-to-day level
  • Key features of the modern monetary operations toolkit
  • Case study: monetary operations framework at the European Central Bank with positive rates
Francesco Papadia

former director general for market operations

European Central Bank

Francesco Papadia is chair of Prime Collateralised Securities, chair of the Selection Panel of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, resident fellow of Bruegel and lectures at various Universities. Between June 1998 and May 2012 he was director general for Market Operations at the European Central Bank. Before that he held different positions at Research Department and Foreign Department of Banca d'Italia. Between 1980 and 1983 he was economic advisor at the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs of the European Commission. From 1974 to 1979 he served as economist in the Research Department of Banca d'Italia. Francesco Papadia holds a degree in Law from the University of Rome. He did his postgraduate studies in Economics at Istao, Ancona and at the London Business School. He has published numerous articles and books.

15:0015:15

Coffee break

10:45 - 12:00

15:1516:15

Liquidity management in different regimes

14:15 - 15:15

  • Liquidity management and exchange rate regime: different means and different goals
  • Corridor vs. floor systems: implications for liquidity management and forecasting
  • Market volatility and the regulatory demand for liquidity
  • Liquidity forecasting tools and techniques
Miklos Vari

Economist

Banque de France

Miklos Vari is currently a Research Economist in the Bank of France monetary policy division, and a consultant for the IMF monetary and capital market department. He was previously an analyst in the ECB’s Directorate-General of market operations and an Economist at the International Monetary Fund. He has written policy papers and published academic articles in leading economics and finance economic journals on the impact of central bank’s market interventions. Miklos hold a PhD from the Paris School of Economics.

16:1516:45

Networking break

15:30 - 16:00

16:4517:45

International monetary policy spillovers and responses

15:45 - 16:45

  • Examples of monetary policy spillovers from advanced to emerging market economies
  • Overview of measures taken in emerging markets in response to these effects
  • Spillover implications of the monetary policy tightening
  • Discussion: how do monetary policy spillovers get tackled in the participants’ home jurisdictions?
Andrew Filardo

Visiting Fellow

Stanford University

Andy is currently a Visiting Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University. He worked at the BIS from 2002-21 where, most recently, he held the position of Head of Monetary Policy and, prior to that, Head of Economics for Asia and the Pacific. Before joining the BIS, he served on the staff of President Bush’s Council of Economic Advisers, was an Assistant Vice President and Economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, taught as an Adjunct Associate Professor at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, was a visitor at the IMF, and has worked with many central banks across the globe during his career. Andy has authored numerous publications in the fields of international monetary policy, macroeconomics, and financial stability. Andy holds a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Chicago.

Tackling new risks

14:0015:00

Strategy of the Central bank in turbulence time. Our experience and lessons learned

13:00 - 14:00

  • Resiliency and consequences
  • New strategy of the NBU preparation at the wartime and after war recovery
  • How clients’ needs have changed
Maksym Komarov

Former head of strategic analysis

National Bank of Ukraine

Maksym Komarov joined the National Bank of Ukraine in 2018 and took part in the elaboration of strategic planning functions and functional strategies. He also developed and implemented new methodology for the formation of Yearly Goals, established three levels of indicators for each strategic goal, and compiled monitoring reports for the NBU Board. In 2019, he established international roundtable dedicated to strategic planning in Central Banks and financial sector regulators.

Maksym has excellent knowledge and experience in the fields of strategic planning, implementation of key performance indicators, and carrying out organizational and structural changes, which he gained while working for Barclays Bank in London.

Maksym Komarov graduated from the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy with a Master’s degree in Finance and Credit and obtained a Post Graduate Certificate in International Business Practice from St Mary's University in Twickenham in the UK.

15:0015:15

Coffee break

10:45 - 12:00

15:1516:15

The impact of Quantitative Tightening and its potential impact on the economy
The impact of Quantitative Tightening and its potential impact on the economy

14:15 - 15:15

Simon Gray

Former regional advisor for Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia

International Monetary Fund

Simon Gray worked at the Bank of England for some 27 years before joining the IMF in 2007. Simon has recently retired, but over the past 25 years he has worked with central banks around the globe, predominantly on monetary operations framework and FX issues. He has written widely on these topics, both while in the Bank of England’s CCBS, and at the IMF, including most recently an IMF Working Paper on unifying exchange rates in countries where parallel exchange rate markets have emerged; and an IMF Departmental Paper on central bank asset purchases. Simon has also worked on a number of FSAPs, most recently leading the FSAP for China in 2017.

16:1516:45

Networking break

15:30 - 16:00

16:4517:45

What are the latest strategic approaches for communicating about monetary policy?
What are the latest strategic approaches for communicating about monetary policy?

15:45 - 16:45

  • The role of communication with markets in monetary policy design and implementation
  • Forward guidance as a policy tool
  • Examples of frameworks and processes ensuring that central banks’ messages are consistent and context-sensitive
  • Practical examples: how to communicate in time of market stress or volatility
Niko Herrala

Head of monetary policy implementation

Bank of Finland

Niko Herrala works as a Head of Division in the Market Operations Department at the Bank of Finland. He is also a member of ESCB's Working Group on Monetary Policy Implementation.

Risk management in practice

14:0015:00

Climate risk and the ESG agenda: impact and implications for central banks

13:00 - 14:00

  • Climate change as the emerging source of local and systemic instability
  • The context for monetary policy strategy, conduct and implementation
  • Overview of new roles and responsibilities for central banks in the areas of green finance and ESG
  • Discussion: how are central banks tackling climate risk in the delegates’ home jurisdictions?
Faisal Sarwar

Deputy director finance department

State Bank of Pakistan

Faisal Sarwar is currently working with State Bank of Pakistan as a Deputy Director-Finance department. He is expertise in the area of Treasury Market (Money, Foreign & Bond/Fixed Income), Finance and Gold Market. He manages risk against these markets. Mr. Faisal has an experience of over 14 years working in different segments of the financial sector of Pakistan including Commercial banks, Financial Institution and the Central Bank.

15:0015:15

Coffee break

10:45 - 12:00

15:1516:15

Inflation causes and prospects in advanced economies
Inflation causes and prospects in advanced economies

13:00 - 14:00

Marianne Nessén

Senior advisor to the executive board

Sveriges Riksbank

Marianne Nessén, Senior Advisor to the Executive Board of Sveriges Riksbank 

Dr. Nessén is Senior Advisor to the Executive Board of Sveriges Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden, after having been head of the Monetary Policy Department for five years. Prior to that she held various positions at the Riksbank, including in the Research Department. She was the Riksbank representative in the Markets Committee at the BIS during 2007-2014. She is the Riksbank’s alternate representative in the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS).

Dr. Nessén holds a PhD from the Stockholm School of Economics, where she is an associate professor. She has published research on monetary policy in leading academic journals.

16:1516:30

Networking break

15:30 - 16:00

16:3017:15

Interactive debate and closing remarks

14:00 - 15:00

Each delegate should choose, before the seminar, a topic among those dealt with in the seminar and do a short presentation, comparing her or his ideas before the seminar with her or his take of the presentation delivered at the seminar. The chair will moderate the panel and summarize the course

Francesco Papadia

Former director general for market operations

European Central Bank

Francesco Papadia is chair of primary collateralised securities, chair of the selection panel of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, resident fellow of Bruegel and lectures at various universities. Between June 1998 and May 2012 he was director general for market operations at the European Central Bank. Before that he held different positions at Research Department and Foreign Department at the Bank of Italy. Between 1980 and 1983 he was economic advisor at the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs of the European Commission. From 1974 to 1979 he served as economist in the Research Department of the Bank of Italy. He holds a degree in law from the University of Rome and did his postgraduate studies in economics at Istao, Ancona and at the London Business School. He has written numerous articles and books.

Learning outcomes

At the conclusion of the training, participants will be able to:

  • Discuss how to prepare for the spill over effects from rising yields and smaller balance sheets
  • Assess the implications of CBDCs for monetary policy
  • Gain insights into integrating climate risk with monetary policy
  • Create liquidity forecasts and optimise the operating framework
  • Identify new tools and techniques for managing liquidity

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Francesco Papadia

former director general for market operations

European Central Bank

Francesco Papadia is chair of Prime Collateralised Securities, chair of the Selection Panel of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, resident fellow of Bruegel and lectures at various Universities. Between June 1998 and May 2012 he was director general for Market Operations at the European Central Bank. Before that he held different positions at Research Department and Foreign Department of Banca d'Italia. Between 1980 and 1983 he was economic advisor at the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs of the European Commission. From 1974 to 1979 he served as economist in the Research Department of Banca d'Italia. Francesco Papadia holds a degree in Law from the University of Rome. He did his postgraduate studies in Economics at Istao, Ancona and at the London Business School. He has published numerous articles and books.